Thursday, December 26, 2019

Influence on Behavior and Psychological Disorders Essay

Running head: INFLUENCES ON BEHAVIOR AND PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS Presentation Influences on Behavior and Psychological Disorders Presentation Jocelyn F. Oatman Sofia Moran University of Phoenix Introduction to Psychology PSY 103 Michelle McCoy-Williams October 29, 2008 Influences on Behavior and Psychological Disorders Presentation The previous evaluation on the pathophysiology of anxiety constantly records the requirement for more examination on biological characteristics of childhood social phobia, separation anxiety disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder. The recent evaluation encapsulates biological examination that is appropriate to these three disorders. In the earliest component of the analysis, difficulties that†¦show more content†¦These conclusions indicate that a genetic aspect, probably triggered in combination with life experiences, predisposes some individuals to these disorders. Since signs of anxiety disorders are often reduced by drugs that maintain quantities of chemicals in the brain, scientists think that brain chemistry seems to play a role in the beginning of anxiety disorders. Researchers think that personality may play a role in the growth of an anxiety disorder, observing that individuals who have low self-este em and weak managing skills may be more prone. On the contrary, anxiety disorders that start in childhood may itself play a role to the growth of low self-esteem. Researchers think that the connection between anxiety disorders and long-term contact to abuse, aggression, or hardship is an essential section for further study, as life experience may influence a human being’s vulnerability to these disorders. Occasionally, anxiety may be initiated by using street drugs like amphetamines, LSD, or Ecstasy. Still the caffeine in coffee can be sufficient to make some of us experience awkwardly nervous. The anxiety disorders consist of panic disorder (with and without a history of agoraphobia), agoraphobia (with and without a history of panic disorder), generalized anxiety disorder, specific phobia, social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder,Show MoreRelatedInfluence on Behaviors and Psychological Disorders Outline2473 Words   |  10 PagesInfluence on behaviors and Psychological Disorders Outline PSY/103 Influence on behaviors and Psychological Disorders Outline I. Introduction â€Å"Recent data estimate the overall prevalence of depression at about 11.1% of the American population, or nearly 35 million individuals (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011). A predictive models suggest that up to 50% of the population will experience at least one episode of depression during their lives† (Life Extension, 2014). DepressionRead MoreInfluences on Behavior and Psychological Disorders Presentation Outline597 Words   |  3 PagesBipolar Disorder Outline PSY/103 Bipolar Disorder Outline I. Introduction A.   Bipolar Disorder Common Behaviors †¢ Start your study assignment by reading the directions for the assignment cautiously so that you undoubtedly understand your instructor’s hopes. B. How The Bipolar Disorder Affects sleep, psychoactive drugs or mediation, and hypnosis on a person. C. How the disorder affects memory. †¢ Genetic Influences †¢Read MoreHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology1163 Words   |  5 Pagesexplain such conditions. Society’s opinion on what was considered abnormal was based on such phenomenon as paranormal forces, the anger of the gods, the influence of the moon, unstable personality, hereditary factors, and debauchery (Frude, 1998). History shows that theorists continue to develop a variety of theories to explain psychological disorders. These theories usually fall in one of three basic categories: mystical/supernatural (possession of spirits), scientific/medical (biological, imbalancesRead MoreHomosexuality As A Psychological Disorder1511 Words   |  7 Pagesunnecessary. Homosexuality, at most, is a psychological disorder, meaning it is all in the person s head. It can be caused by a multitude of things and can be changed with a little help from others. Although there is no irrefutable evidence regarding the origins of sexual preference there is significant hi storical and sociological support, that homosexuality is environmentally derived. A psychological disorder is a disorder of the mind involving thoughts, behavior, and emotions that cause either selfRead MoreAbnormal Psychology - Behaviour That Is Not Socially Acceptable962 Words   |  4 Pageschanges affect personality behaviour Prolonged or repeated psychological state that is harmful to the individual or others Person with an illness, on medication, deviates from the norm Study of illnesses, mental disorders that the DSM-IV does not recognize as normal Myths and Misconceptions No single definition of psychological abnormality No single definition of psychological normality Many myths are associated with mental illness Read MoreThe Death Of A Mad House By Elizabeth Cochran1292 Words   |  6 Pagesthe patients themselves and more about their situation. Like, saying you ve heard voices one time might catch a doctors attention more than weeks of normal behavior. Naturally people criticized his methods and his findings, but his experiment raised a lot of important questions like: How do we define, diagnose, and classify mental disorders? At what point does sad become depressed? Or quirky become obsessive compulsive? Or energetic become hyperactive? What are the risks and benefits of diagnosticRead MoreWhy People Commit Crime Is Not An Easy Task1105 Words   |  5 Pagescriminal behavior and the factors that flow with them. Criminologists have developed many theories or perspectives of crime. The perspectives recognize the cause of crime by the related qualifies of criminals and populations with high crime rates. Two perspectives of crime stood out from the wide variety, biological and psychological. In some cases biological and psychological explanations of crime run hand in hand, however the two perspectives focus on very different products of criminal behavior. BIOLOGICALRead MoreFreud s Theory Of Psychology1226 Words   |  5 PagesIn psychology, a person’s personality is how the person feels, thinks, and behaves. Psychoanalysis was a theory Sigmund Freud discovered. It was his theory for treating psychological disorders and he did this by using a person’s unconscious mind. He suggested that there was three different stages of awareness in a person’s conscious mind. Level one is consciousness is anytime we’re alert. When we are conscious we are aware of our emotions, sensations, thoughts, and perception. Level two is preconsciousRead More Effects of Unresolved Issues on Marital Conflict Essay1712 Words   |  7 PagesConflicts which lead to unresolved issues can influence the quality of the marriage. Although several research was made on marital relationships, the factors which influence the arising of continuous conflicts are still not clear. Unresolved issues are problems which are continuously brought up in a marriage. However, marital conflicts are not the only source of unresolved issues in a relationship. Unresolved conflicts within the marriage can affect the longevity and quality of the marriage, butRead MoreWhy Do Teens Suffer From Eating Disorders1596 Words   |  7 PagesOctober 20, 2015 Why Do Teens Suffer from Eating Disorders: Annotated Bib It is no new discovery that teenagers in America tend to have a conflict with eating disorders. This problematic issue tend to affect many young teens just as the people that surround them, those who care for them. People might stop to think why teens struggle so much with eating disorders or how can this issue be wiped out. The thing is people need to be well aware of eating disorders and there definition and try to find a way

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (Gad) Is Characterised By

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterised by exaggerated and excessive anxiety and worry concerning everyday life events (Roemer, Orsillo, Barlow, 2002, as cited in Treanor, Erisman, Salter-Pedneault, Roemer, Orsillo, 2010). This can include; work, family, money and many other factors. Approximately 2% of the population is affected by GAD (Stapinski, Abbott, Rapee, 2010, as cited in Burton, Westen Kowalski, 2015). GAD majorly affects the way people think, which can also result in physical symptoms. Patients can exhibit a broad range of symptoms, including; insomnia, fatigue, headaches, nausea, sweating, irritability and so on (Sansgiry Sail, 2006). There are many different methods employed for the treatment of GAD.†¦show more content†¦For some patients suffering from GAD, results can be seen even before 12 weeks. Treatment methods characteristically include reading about the problem and keeping records amid appointments, in addition to completing assignm ents in the home (Mitte, 2005). Mitte (2005) relied on many aspects to determine the effectiveness of CBT over Pharmacotherapy, gathering 65 control studies. The durability of the outcomes was a key fact that the research relied on to make a conclusion concerning the effectiveness of CBT. Mitte (2005) suggested that the outcomes of using CBT were long lasting, compared to the use of medication. However, in a study conducted by Rynn, Russell, Erickson, Detke, Ball, Dinkel, Rickels, Raskin (2006) found that Pharmacotherapy was, in fact, an effective method of treatment for GAD patients. Patients who received the drug treatment over the placebo reported a dramatic reduction GAD symptom severity and maintenance (Rynn et al., 2006). Unlike ACT which takes close to three months (Avdagic, Morrissey Boschen, 2014) and ERT around five months (Mennin, Fresco, Ritter Heimberg 2015), CBT results can be visible between 12-16 weeks. However, this could be a disadvantage, due to the short time which patients are exposed t o treatment and the chance of symptoms reoccurring. Although evidence exists of success using CBT for emotional disorders like GAD, (Mitte, 2005), Mennin (2014) noted a sizeable subgroup of patients failing to showShow MoreRelatedCognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt ) Essay1522 Words   |  7 Pagesthe treatment of anxiety disorders (Otte, 2013). Anxiety disorders are the most prevalent class of mental disorders with a lifetime prevalence rate of 28.8% respectively (Hofmann Smits, 2008). Anxiety is a negative mood state characterised by bodily symptoms of tension and apprehension about the future (Barlow Durand, 2015). Although anxiety is a normal and often beneficial human function for survival; the defining characteristic between healthy anxiety and an anxiety disorder is established byRead MoreGeneralized Anxiety Disorder ( Gad )1782 Words   |  8 PagesGeneralized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a mental disorder marked by extreme anxiety and worry (apprehensive expectation) over a period of at least 6 months. It is accompanied by at least three of these six somatic or psychological symptoms: feeling on edge, fatigue, problems with concentration, feeling irritable, physical tension, and problems with sleep. Allgulander2012 GAD pervasive cogn dysfunction w/focus on threat and risk tow indiv/family Tension worry muscle pain sleep dist irritability PsychRead MoreInterpersonal Behaviour Therapy for Generalized Anxiety Disorders3432 Words   |  14 Pagestreatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder The World Health Organization (2007) reported 14% of all people aged 16 to 85 years experienced a form of anxiety disorder. In Australia alone, 2.3 million Australian was diagnosed with 12-month anxiety disorder and the annual cost of anxiety disorders and other mental illness was estimated at 20 billion dollars (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2008). Given its prevalence, development for an effective psychotherapy treatment for anxiety disorder is imperativeRead MoreCbt Essay5238 Words   |  21 PagesAn Introduction to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy: A Case Study Focusing on a Patient with Generalised Anxiety Disorder. This essay will provide an understanding of the principles of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and its application to a case study of someone who has mild to moderate health problems. It aims to critically evaluate the principles and philosophy that underpin cognitive behaviour theory, whist demonstrating an understanding of fundamental cognitive behavioural strategies, and finally

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Music Licensing and Royalties in the Philippines free essay sample

To maintain musical sound recordings as a medium that provides wholesome entertainment and positive values to the public. Life Cycle START up: Music artists perform In bars, hotels, and lounges hoping that they will be discovered by talents scouts or agents for them to be able to make a way into the music industry. Some artists enter in to the industry through hiring their own anger or publicist who then tries to produce attention for the aspiring artist. Some spend up to a million pesos to get themselves promoted In television and on the radio. GROWTH: Philippine music recording companies are grouped together under PAIR or the Philippine Association of the Recording Industry which is composed of 15 corporate members (namely the larger recording companies) plus a number of smaller, associate members. In 1965, the Filipino Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (FOOLSCAP) was established, with the help of its long-established American counterpart, the ASAP. We will write a custom essay sample on Music Licensing and Royalties in the Philippines or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Fulfills primary principle is to represent Its members, consisting of composers, musical works to the society by licensing and distributing royalties for the public performance of their copyright works. DECLINE: At the end of the sasss, the Philippine music Industry has been experiencing crisis mainly because of piracy wherein It was estimated that 50% of the CDC sold were not original and were pirated copies, then reached up to 60% by the following year. 1 OFF their companies instead.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Irony in Richard Cory free essay sample

Edward Arlington Robinson’s â€Å"Richard Cory† is a narrative poem illustrating how we, as individuals, should cherish that which we have, because the truly important things in life can be lost if our attention strays to envy. By being thankful, this would lead to a greater sense of fulfillment, thus negating the natural human urge to want what we do not, and cannot, have. Another point expressed by Robinson, to steal a basic literature reference, is not to judge a book by its cover. Although a cliche, the austerity of the message coincides with the fundamental principles of the poem’s intent. As a whole, Robinson uses irony as a foundation for the context of the poem. Specifically, the poem takes on a sense of tragic irony. Richard Cory’s only accomplishment the reader has knowledge of is to commit suicide. Although Cory appears to have everything a man could desire (status, riches, charm, looks, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Irony in Richard Cory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ), he mentally collapses and all previous intentions are lost. In this particular poem, Robinson includes himself as an admirer of Cory. To relate to the reader even more, Robinson is seen as one of the commoners telling this tale of woe. Writing from the first-person point of view, Robinson immediately casts Richard as a celebrity, explaining that â€Å"we people on the pavement looked at him. † Richard Cory would go â€Å"down town† and the separation is established. The people are made to look up at him from the pavement, as if Cory were above the groundlings both literally and figuratively. The line creates imagery of Cory being carried on some kind of throne, exemplifying his regal existence in the similar fashion of an ancient king. The structure of the poem itself plays into the saga of Richard Cory. There are four stanzas, each consisting of four lines (a quatrain), with each line containing 10 syllables. Everything appears to be formal and organized, until we reach the last line of the poem. The suddenness of death serves as both an example and a metaphor: an outer facade of perfection, thought to stand the rigors of time, but a foundation which is crumbling. The shock and surprise of a suicide turns this tale into a horrific outcome. Although there is not much suspense leading up to the climax, this works to Robinson’s advantage because the gravity of the situation is now extremely enhanced. Even though Robinson refers to Richard Cory repeatedly in the past tense, our expectations for a conclusion are drastically exceeded. Each stanza is similarly written in terms of mechanics (one sentence with a colon after the second line), and each stanza seems to contribute a specific purpose. The first stanza introduces Cory, and establishes his status. The second stanza focuses on humanizing Cory, as Robinson tells us that Richard â€Å"was always human when he talked. Yet Robinson maintains Cory’s royal aura, amplified through â€Å"but he still fluttered pulses. † Some may look at this as an indictment towards Cory’s own nervousness around others, portraying his personality not as a â€Å"people-person. † This stanza takes on the feeling of understatement, telling us that Cory â€Å"was always quietly arrayed,† using Richard’s downplayed wardrobe as an example. We get the sense that Cory is a humble man, despite being a model of envy. The third stanza completes our insight into Cory, externally speaking. We think we know all that there is to know about Richard Cory. At this point, Robinson’s point of view towards Richard has reached its apex. Fittingly, the fourth stanza describes the subsequent tragic downfall of Cory. The first two lines express initial contempt towards Cory, and the final two lines are an abrupt end to a man who seemingly had everything. Of particular interest are Robinson’s choices of words in the fourth stanza. It begins with 27 Produced by The Berkeley Electronic Press, 2007 1 ESSAI, Vol. 5 [2007], Art. 13 â€Å"So on we worked. † This gives the reader a sense of chronology, for now the people are continuing with their respective lives, just as they will continue after Cory’s death. Life will go on after Richard Cory, and the people will slowly forget about him. Sadness is certainly implied, but not because this icon has perished. The melancholy tone could be because there is now no figurehead to admire. We instinctively aspire to become something greater, and this aspiration can be driven by a man such as Richard Cory. Also interesting is that Robinson chooses a â€Å"calm summer night† as the stage for Cory’s suicide. The â€Å"calm† is completely opposite of the chaos currently taking place inside Cory’s mind. Graphic thoughts and visuals are aroused simply when thinking about a bullet through the head. To imagine the â€Å"great† Richard Cory actually performing such a heinous act is disturbing. The reader is left longing for an explanation, and since one is not given, we can only hypothesize and in turn be thankful to be alive. Although there is no dialogue with Richard, Robinson explains how Cory, â€Å"fluttered pulses when he said, ‘good morning. ’† These two words are the perfect template for comparison, because the difference between how we perceive Cory and who he actually is are night-and-day. It is ironic that â€Å"good morning† is the only words spoken by Richard, as his story shifts from that point to a suicide at night. Robinson does a great job combining a story-telling technique which fuses prose into poetry parameters. The ABAB rhyme scheme provides balance and stability, whereas creativity allows for a platform of anticipation. The story of Richard Cory can be told, and a lesson can be learned.